The start of electoral bodies in Nigeria dates back to pre-independence when the Electoral Commission of Nigeria (ECN) was founded to conduct the elections in 1959. A voter is a person who has a right to participate in an election by an elector. 9. Ensure that all Electoral Commissioners, Electoral, and Returning officers take and subscribe to the oath of office prescribed by law. The commission is tasked to make sure that there is fairness and justice when it comes to how it deals with the stakeholders. 4. also their core values. Mahmood Yakubu addresses the audience in 2019 in Abuja during the announcement of the presidential election. The activities of INEC are governed by the constitution of the federal republic of Nigeria of 1999 and the Electoral Act of 2006. They paint a broader picture of the role INEC is to play. Act As Watchdog: Pressure groups can act as watchdog over public policies. 7. NECON conducted an election in 1995 but the death of Gen Abacha in 1998 disrupted the inauguration of the elected institutes. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. B. Africa's Public Service Delivery & Performance Review However, in 1978, General Olusegun Obasanjo, the then Head of State established the Federal Electoral Commission which conducted the 1979 election that ushered Shehu Shagari in as the president in the second republic. Monitor the organisation and operation of the political parties, including their finances; conventions, congresses, and party primaries. The elected officials however were not inaugurated before the death of General Abacha in 1998 which led to General Abdulsalam Abubakar becoming the Head of State of Nigeria. They make the government to be focused and to be on their toes through constructive criticisms. It allows for harmonization of sectional and diversified interest, 7. Over the years, various heads of the commission have also been accused of bias and partiality. A major function of the State Independent Electoral Commissi 1. Registration of political parties in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution and an act of the National Assembly. Nigeria that was set up to oversee elections in the country. Click here to start, Learn How to Relocate to Canada & Become a Permanent Resident With Your Family. Transparency: INEC shall display openness and transparency in all its activities and in its relationship with all stakeholders. Autonomy: INEC shall be free of all external control and influence be it from within or outside the government and its functions shall be carried out as such. Support to candidates and political parties to win election. Read Also:Functions of Surveyors Council of Nigeria. The Commission is made up of a Chairman, and 12 National Commissioners. The Role of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) It shall also conduct any referendum that is required to be conducted in accordance with the provision of the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria or any other Act or Law of the National Assembly of Nigeria. Mention three functions of each of the democratic institutions. 3. Now, let me show Accountability: Political parties ensure that the party in power or the ruling party is accountable to the electorate through constructive criticisms and protests. INEC also expected to display openness and transparency in all its activities and in its relationship with all stakeholders. Read Also:Functions of National Biosafety Management Agency. Pressure groups are also called interest groups. Machinery For Recruitment/Appointment: Through political parties, recruitment and appointments into various government positions and offices are made. INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION (INEC): INEC is a corporate body charged with the responsibility of organizing, conducting and supervising elections into electoral offices in the country. Home Functions of INEC Which Every Nigerian Should Know. Also expected in the affairs of the INEC are credibility and impartiality. C. PRESSURE GROUP: is an organised body of people seeking to influence government policy, in order to promote the interest of their members. Federalism: Meaning, Origin, Features, Factors, And Problems Of Federalism In Nigeria (Government), Democratic Institutions And Their Functions. Buy-Coupon | Follow My Steps & Make More Sales. The major function of INEC Nigeria is to organize, undertake and supervise all elections in Nigeria. Allocated Reg. Dollar payments are now available for ALL Nigerians. Define democratic institutions, ii. for Js1 2019/2020 Academic Session. With equity and excellence being part of its core values, the INEC is expectedto deliverquality electoral services efficiently and effectively, guided by best international practice and standards. A new Federal Electoral Commission (FEDECO) was established during the regime of General Olusegun Obasanjo. They are also responsible for recruiting and training election staff. important for you to have a proper idea of the functions of various government Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) This body conducted a series of elections from local government councils to the National assembly elections. Presiding Officer (PO): POs are in charge of all activities at a polling unit on the election day. Political parties ensure that the party in power is accountable to the electorate through constructive criticism. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Political parties serve as a forum for national unity and mutual understanding. TOPIC: DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTIONS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS: Specific Objectives: By the end of this lesson, the students should be able to: ii. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The Commission was established according to section 153(f) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. So, now you have known the main functions of the electoral body in Nigeria, you should not get it twisted with wring information you might have gotten from an unproven or false source. Provision of Electoral Officers and Materials: It provides all the required materials needed for elections. Nigeria: Overview Of Electoral Laws In Nigeria - Mondaq 8. Other functions are exercises in preparation to the functions of conducting free, fair and credible elections. INEC conducted all transitional elections that ushered in the 4th republic on May 29, 1999. Election officials have a major role in the electoral process. They do this by fighting for the interest of their members and the general public. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) performs the following functions: 1. The Independent National Electoral. Organize, undertake and supervise all elections to the offices of the President and Vice-President, the Governor and Deputy Governor of a State, and to the membership of the Senate, the House of Representatives and the House of Assembly of each state of the federation; Register political parties in accordance with the provisions of the constitution and Act of the National Assembly; Monitor the organization and operation of the political parties, including their finances; conventions, congresses and party primaries. They are as follows: The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The Independent Some of them are negotiation and dialogue, lobbying, sensitization of the public on the issue through mass media, protest march or demonstration, boycott, hunger strike, sit-down and outright or total strike or work to rule. In December 1995, the military government of General Sani Abacha established another electoral body known as the National Electoral Commission of Nigeria (NECON). forJs 2 2019/2020 Academic Session, Allocated reg No. Election Officials and Their Duties - Inec Ambassadors Sokoto This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. No Need for IELTS & Agent Wahala. Support To Political Parties: Sometimes, pressure groups can give support to candidates and political parties to win election. INEC and controversial elections - The Guardian Nigeria News INEC shall ensure the creation of equal opportunities and a level playing field for all political candidates. The Role of INEC, ICPC and EFCC in Combating Political Corruption' This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. They sort, count, and announce election results at the polling unit after tabulating and summing up the votes cast. 8. 3. Truthfulness and honesty are expected in all the dealings of the electoral umpire. Eight Functions Of INEC Every Nigerian Should Know - Wakanda Nation FEDECO was dissolved after the 1966 military coup. Article 88 of the Kenyan Constitution establishes and states the role of the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC). We do hope you find it informative. Materials like ballot boxes, ballot papers and polling booth, etc. This is possible because it brings together people from different ethnic and religious groups. They employ or use different means and methods to get their needs met by the government. Organize, undertake and oversee all elections to the offices of the President and Vice-president, the state Governor and Deputy Governor, Senate membership, the House of Representatives and the House of Assembly of each State of the Federation. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. Evaluation Questions: Answer the followingquestions: i. They dramatize politics by keeping the nation politically alive and alert. The Independent National Electoral Commission is to monitor all the operations and organisation of all political parties in Nigeria including their congresses, conventions, finances, and party primaries. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) was established by the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria to, among other things, organize elections into various political offices in the country. They ensure all sensitive and non-sensitive materials are available at the assigned polling stations in the right quantity and at the right time. INEC,Nigeria,electionEight Functions Of INEC Every Nigerian Should Know, File photoDo you know that the role of Nigeria's national electoral umpire, the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), goes beyond just organizing elections into various political offices in the country?INEC summarizes its mission this wa from number 3 to 8 are never implemented here in Nigeria. Functions Of Pressure Group The 1999 constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria led to the formation of a commission called the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) whose primary responsibility amongst many others is the organize the election of people into the various political offices in the country. General Abdulsalam dissolved NECON and established INEC in 1998. Political parties are organized group of individuals who share same political ideologies, beliefs and interests and who are seeking to win elections and control the state power and machinery of government. Conduct of Election: The primary and the most important function of INEC is to organize, conduct and supervise elections into all electoral offices at the federal and state levels of government. There are other functions assigned to INEC and they are. The activities of this electoral commission are governed by the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria of 1999 and the Electoral Act of 2006. About INEC - INEC Nigeria The three arms of government namely, the legislature, executive and judiciary are the main bedrock of democracy. Electoral Officers (EOs): They are responsible for conducting and supervising elections in local government areas or area councils. The commission is made up of a chairman and the members of the commission are appointed for a renewable term of five years. Independent National Electoral Commission - Wikipedia Independent National Electoral Commission The INEC headquarters in Abuja, Nigeria The Independent National Electoral Commission ( INEC) is the electoral body which oversees elections in Nigeria. This study investigates the effects of election postponement on the outcome and performance of the 2019 General Election, as well as practices of Independent National Electoral Commission. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) was set up in 1998 by General Abdulsalam Abubakar to conduct the 1999 elections for political office holders. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. But more importantly, it explains it as an apolitical institution. Functions Of INEC Nigeria Public education on all matters related to voting processes and procedures. Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and functions are listed in this article. They take delivery of sensitive and non-sensitive materials to all electoral officials. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Pressure groups play important roles in the running of democratic government and some of the functions are as follows: Excellence: INEC shall be professional in all of its dealings. body is guided by a set of values in carrying out its functions. Collation Officers: They are responsible for registering area and ward collation officers, and collating results from polling units within a rural area and ward. These Arms Of Government All rights reserved. Assembly. Offer useful pieces of advice and suggestions, 2. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), set up in 1998, is the Nigerian electoral body that was set up to oversee elections in the country. Rights and Responsibilities of the Voter during the 2019 - INEC Nigeria List Of All INEC Nigeria Offices And Contact Number. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. 4. Ensure that all Electoral Commissioners, Electoral, and Returning officers take and subscribe to the oath of office prescribed by law. Read Also:Functions of National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA). Other functions are exercises in preparation to the functions of conducting free, fair and credible elections. 7. Prepare, keep, and revise the register of voters eligible for any form of election in accordance with the constitution. their functions. All Rights Reserved, 48 Replies | Last update 4 years ago Register political parties, monitor the organization and operation of political parties and campaign, 6. The top leader is the chairperson. Carry How was this commission established and what are its functions; find out in this post. By law, the major functions of INEC are to: * organize, undertake and supervise all elections into major positions of national importance as stated in the Constitution; * register political parties; The commission, in all of her dealings, ensures to create a good and impartial level field of play for all actors in politics. Impartiality: INEC must not be found to be taking sides or make decisions in favour of a candidate, group or party. A. Some of the crucial provisions of the above laws will be examined individually in detail. shall ensure the creation of equal opportunities and a level playing field for Conduct civic education as well as voter education. Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) has had some of her members appointed as Ministers of Education or Commissioners for Education. Provide security at the polling station. INEC Nigeria Promote knowledge of sound democratic election processes; and All eligible voters are registered in the register of voters. So, now you have known the main functions of the They exist to protect the common interest of their members and not to win elections or take over the government, as political parties do. The Polling Team: The polling team is a minimum of four officials comprising; PO, Assistant Presiding Officer (APO) 1 ((Verification and Statistics/Overseer) Assistant Presiding Officer (APO) II (Register-check/Ballot Paper Issuance and Inking) Assistant Presiding Officer (APO) II (Queue Controller). Constituency delimitation (division of the country into constituency), 5. To register political parties in the manners conforming to the provisions of the Nigerian constitution and the Act of the National Assembly. 1. Read testimonials from others who have benefited. 2. They are expected to be polite, courteous and professional towards eligible voters and observers. Eight Functions Of INEC Every Nigerian Should Know - Channels tv This demarcation of the country into electoral districts is for election into senate, house of representatives and the state house of assembly. POs must be at the polling unit early to set up, coordinate activities at the voting points, and conduct voter education ahead of voting. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. As a Nigerian, it is The major function of INEC Nigeria is to organize, undertake and supervise all elections in . against the standard. functions of the electoral body anchors on integrity and morals, therefore the The correct answer is B. are the functions of INEC in Nigeria and Independent National Electoral Commission Functions of INEC Functions of INEC - Photo Source: https://dailypost.ng Read Also: Functions of National Biosafety Management Agency Voter Registration: Another function of INEC is the compilation, maintenance and revision on a continuous basis of a national register of voters. Independent National Electoral Commission - Wikipedia 4. Pressure groups are also called interest groups. The functions of the Commission as stipulated in Part I of the Third Schedule to the 1999 Constitution are as listed below: INEC as an electoral body seeks to serve as an independent body committed to the conduct of free, fair and credible elections for the sustenance of democracy in Nigeria. Mention three functions of each of the democratic institutions. Role of Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) - AfroCave Pressure Group 4. Registration of persons eligible to vote as well as prepare, maintain and revise the register of voters for the purpose of any election under this Constitution. The The functions of the Commission as stipulated in Part I of the Third Schedule to the 1999 Constitution are as listed below: INEC 4. These electoral results were however not implemented due to the death of General Sanni Abacha in June 1998. Register political parties in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and Act of the National Assembly; 3. Eight Functions Of INEC Every Nigerian Should Know Your email address will not be published. This elections helps in the decision of government officials in Nigeria such as the president, vice president, governors and deputy governors of states, senators, as well as House of Representatives and House of Assembly members at the Federal and State level. The Head Office of the commission is located at plot 436 Zambezi Crescent, Maitama District, FCT, Abuja, Nigeria. The role of the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission is to conduct or supervise referenda and elections to any elective body or office established by the Constitution, and any other .

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