Completed in 1854, the Beehive House was designed as the official governors residence of President Brigham Young. Free tours are approximately 30 minutes long and offered regularly throughout the day. It is now a historic house museum with period furnishings (many original to the house) to depict the Young family's life in the mid-19th century. Attracting approximately five million visitors a year, Although its been several years since Salt Lake City hosted the 2002 Winter Olympics, these. 3 Brigham Young Led the Mormon Church After Joseph Smiths Assassination, 4 He Led the Mormon Migration from Nauvoo, Illinois to Salt Lake City, Utah, 5 He Had Many Wives and Even More Children. The first American periodical devoted to bees was Bee Culture, begun in the 1870s, but before then beekeeping articles were published in agricultural journals such as The Genessee Farmer and The American Agriculturalist. 4477. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/4477 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by BYU ScholarsArchive. Lauren really enjoys playing the piano. Since 1979, the building has housed the offices of government ministers. Beehive House His mother died when he was 14, and Brigham Young left home to work as a traveling carpenter, blacksmith, painter, and landscape gardener. The Beehive House, built between 1852 and 1854, served as the first executive mansion as well as residence for Brigham Young. The Beehive House was designed by Young's brother-in-law, Truman O. Angell. ANIMAL ENCOUNTERSFOOD AND WINEGREAT OUTDOORSMUSEUMS AND MORENATIONAL PARK SYSTEMROADSIDE ATTRACTIONSSEASONAL TRAELSTREET ARTTRAVEL PLANNING. Beehive House. [4] and beeswax was used for candles and was also employed as a finish on furniture.[5]. He had the affection and tenderness of a woman for his family and friends. For example, Clarissa Young Spencer, a daughter of Lucy Ann, recalled with fondness her association with her father: Throughout my childhood and early girlhood I had the opportunity of being closely associated with my father. As Jane Loudon also pointed out, the bees hum and activity also brought a sense of animation to a garden. To help offset the costs of running EverydayWanderer.com, youll find affiliate links lightly sprinkled throughout the site. At the time the house was built, Young was both president of the LDS Church and Utahs territorial governor. [2] The moveable frame hive that enabled the large-scale commercial production of honey was not invented until 1860 by Lorenzo Lorraine Langstroth. Hunter, Milton R. "Brigham Young, Colonizer." The house has a room filled with toys, including this box of marbles. : The Lion House that sits right next door to the Beehive House was also built by Brigham Young to house his large family. When the Transcontinental Railroad was completed approximately 15 years into the project, things got much easier. WebThe bee-hive is the state emblem signifying industry. From 1852 to 1855 it also served as the Executive Mansion of Governor Brigham Young of the Territory of Utah. Brigham Young, president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints from 1847 until his death in 1877, built the Beehive House in 1852 as his official residence. You can read all of the legal blah blah blah (as my little niece says) on the, 7 Sights You Wont Want to Miss at Salt Lake Citys Temple Square, things to do in Salt Lake City with teens, 10 Things to Note When You Visit the Utah State Capitol, Start your day right by eating at one of the. Built of stuccoed adobe, the Beehive House features a two-story veranda, an observatory, and a cupola topped with a beehive. He not only presided over church matters at the house, but served as the first governor of the Utah Territory from 1850-57. Beehive House / Jima Design Brigham Young planned the design of the Beehive House to be Greek Revival, which is similar to the New England homes he saw growing up in Vermont. After guiding Mormon pioneers from Illinois to the Salt Lake Valley to escape religious persecution, Brigham Young built the Beehive House for his large family. Young married Mary Anne Angell in 1834, and they had six children together. The two groups Native Americans and Mormon settlers were united in their shared desire to keep other settlers out of the area. The buildings were constructed two years apart from each other and were joined together by a hallway. The house's dual purpose arose in 1850 when President Millard Fillmore named Brigham Young as the first governor of the U.S. territory of Utah. Eventually it was purchased by the Church, and was used as the official home of church presidents Lorenzo Snow and his successor Joseph F. Smith, both of whom died in the mansion. Lloyd, R Scott. Brigham Young married his first wife, Miriam Works, when he was 23. In one of the upstairs bedrooms of the Beehive House, Joseph F. Smith was pondering the scriptures and received the revelation for missionary work for the dead. Many of the characteristics inside the home are also Victorian in nature. Beehives represent hard work. Liquor laws in the Beehive State are some of the most restrictive in the country. At night, the family gathered in the sitting room to play music, learn about the gospel, and read the scriptures. The store sold staples, medicine, dried peas, apples, and candy kept in large square jars. The last tour takes place at 5:30 pm. Beehives and houses have been relatively scarce in the archaeological record and were rarely noted in artifact inventories of historic sites because they were composed of perishable materials and they utilized designs that were not earth-fast. The construction of wood, bark, thatch, or brick bee houses on raised posts was, at least according to 1833 and 1835 articles in the New England Farmer and Loudons The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion (1838), an early 19th-century invention. Once the residence of Brigham Young, the Beehive House was named for the distinctive beehive structure on the roof. Heres what you need to know before. UTAH FIRSTS The Mormon faith teaches believers that Native Americans should be treated with respect because they are descendants of the Ten Lost Tribes of ancient Israel. Utah later earned the nickname The Beehive State.. Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History, Capitol Hill inSalt Lake City in Salt Lake County, Utah , Photographed By Connor Olson, April 15, 2021, The Beehive House served as Brigham Youngs residence, office, and reception area for official visitors. It was constructed of adobe and sandstone. In 1870, with the support of former Utah governor Brigham Young, women in the Utah territory were given the right to vote by the territorial legislature. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Two other Presidents of the Church later lived and worked here: Lorenzo Snow, from 1898 to 1901, and Joseph F. Smith, from 1901 to 1918. Typical Home: A sitting room in the Beehive House shows typical furnishings and a piano from the mid to late nineteenth century. During the 1930s and '40s, the Beehive House functioned as a boarding house for girls before being restored as a historic house. The Beehive House was restored in 1960 and is open to the By wagon, each trip took four days. is on the Great Salt Lakes biggest island. The family used to eat an early breakfast, but I always waited until ten oclock when Father had his so that I might be served with him. The Church offers many interesting and inspiring places to visit in Salt Lake City, all within walking distance of each other. You will need to go up seven steps from the sidewalk to the front door and four steps from one wing of the first floor to another. 25. inside on Architecture of Zulu Tribe The Beehive Grass Thatched House was a highly distinctive structure used as a shelter or house style that was built by tribes of the Southeast cultural group who made them their homes. However, they no longer needed it when the Church Office Building was built in the 1970s. The house had its own store! Every day Brigham Youngs wife Lucy would make 24 pies and 24 loaves of bread to feed her family, as well as the workers building the Salt Lake Temple. A US President, P.T. A hair wreath that hung in the mothers room of the Beehive House was made from the hair of Brigham Youngs wives and their children. Slide a -inch plywood panel into the groove, and attach the fourth side. Today the building is a restaurant, the Lion House Pantry, serving meals from recipes passed down through generations. We seldom enjoyed our breakfast in peace, for there was invariably a stream of people calling to see Father about something or other since he was not only their spiritual leader but their adviser in many temporal problems as well. 11. Deseret was located between two, large Native American tribes, the Ute to the south and the Shoshone to the north. make a difference. Topics. The Beehive House is open Monday through Saturday from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. 23. Like the activities of a beehive, this home reveals the strong work ethic espoused by Brigham Young and the industry and cooperation exhibited by family members. WebBuilt between 1853-1855, the Beehive House served as the residence for the Church of Latter-Day Saints' second president Brigham Young and his twenty wives. Each day of my childhood stands forth in my memory as one long round of happiness. It was also the home of presidents Lorenzo Snow (1898 1901) and Joseph F. Smith (1901 1918), both of whom died here. The building was restored in 195960[4] under the direction of Georgius Y. Cannon, a grandson to Brigham Young. WebOn the corner of State Street and South Temple is the Beehive House, Brigham Young's Salt Lake City residence. 17. Truman O. Angell was the main architect for the Beehive House, and he incorporated planning suggestions from Brigham Young. July 1st is Canada Daya celebration of the Constitution act and Canadas equivalent to Americas Independence Day. Pacific Historical Review 6, no. 7. the Beehive House Sadly, the US Congress revoked this right in 1887 in an attempt to eradicate the practice of polygamy. Young was a polygamist, and the Beehive House was designed to accommodate his large family. 21. When Utah became a territory in 1851, Brigham Young served as the governor for six years while also residing as the president of the LDS Church. I suppose one of the principal reasons why I enjoyed having my breakfast with Father was because he always had the things I liked. Brigham Young, Lorenzo Snow and Joseph F. Smith lived at the historic house. Fresh honey was used as a sweetener for making mead and as an agricultural commodity. These unusually tall grass thatched houses were unusually tall and highly durable, lasting for up to 15 years. Beehive Grass Thatched House DefinitionDefinition: The Beehive House was a circular construction built over a circular framework of long poles that were covered in narrow, horizontal layers of thatched grass bundles (switchgrass) that were sewn or fastened into place with a leather fastening cord using a long wooden thatching needle. These renovations were in addition to the ones John W. Young made in 1888, which had already doubled the house in size and brought an added sophistication. You have successfully joined our subscriber list. The bookcase was later presented to theBeehive House by President David O Mckays sister. Twenty-one rooms and three hallways were restored in the Beehive Home. The tree used to stand near a small gate in the garden but was later cut down. The historic home, located on Temple Square in Salt Lake City, Utah, is owned by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Beehive He was good to look at, and I fail to recall an instance when he was not immaculate in person and dress. Acts 2 has frequently caught the attention of students of the New Testament, for it is here that the power of the Holy Ghost begins to show itself in the life of the nascent church. Homes Have a Beehive Built Into a Wall The Beehive house was constructed in 1854, two years before the Lion House. 8. Family members living in the home at the time could talk through or whistle through the pipes to attract attention and communicate with those upstairs. Three years after the issuance of the Manifesto, in 1893, LDS purchased the historic building with hopes of turning it into a hotel. The house had its own store! The buildings architect was Truman Angell, who was designing the Salt Lake Temple at the same time. Beehive and Lion Houses But after Joseph Smiths. The tour of the Beehive House lasts about 30 minutes. Shortly after arriving in the Salt Lake Valley, Brigham Young identified the site of the Salt Lake Temple. Although a variety of terms for beekeeping structures and containers exist in treatises and dictionaries, the terms beehive and bee house predominated in American discourse. Cut them to length, and, with the grooves all facing inward, butt, glue, and nail together three sides. 5. A 2 feet long wooden 'needle', containing a leather thong or cordage, was passed to the inside person that secured and tied the bundle into place, The thatch was neatly trimmed and evened with the use of a paddle, The process continued as layers of grass thatch were uniformly placed over the whole of the structure creating the distinctive beehive shape, The apex was left open to form the smoke hole and space was left for the doorway. At the north end of the house sits the Young family store, which was run by John Haslam. However, that plan failed to materialize. Beehive House: Note the small stone pillars and chains that still stand in front to which horses were tied in earlier times. Beehive House It is much easier than you think. The tour focuses on Brigham Youngs role as a prophet and community leader and on the private life of his family. Then, in 1860, Brighams wife Lucy Ann Decker Young was given charge of the home and moved in with her children while Mary Ann moved to the White House. Lucy Ann enjoyed the public role of entertaining the many visitors to the home, while Mary Ann lived east of the schoolhouse on the other side of the Eagle Gate and across the street east of the Beehive House. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=DiooAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qzADAAAAIBAJ&pg=6932%2C1163010. 1. However, citations such as a carpenters bill from Williamsburg, Virginia, in 1733 suggest a much longer tradition of this form in America. What did you enjoy most? The Beehive House gets its name from the beehive sculpture atop the house. 13. Brigham Young believed that it was important for everyone to work together like bees do. Every day Brigham Youngs wife Lucy would make 24 pies and 24 loaves of bread to feed her family, as well as the workers building the Salt Lake Temple. Tourstop 5 in the Salt Lake City Tour says: The Beehive House served as Brigham Youngs residence, office, and reception area for official visitors. Bee-Hive House He had well-shaped hands and feet, a clear white skin, and blue eyesthe kind that radiates love and tendernessand a mouth that was firm, commanding the respect of all with whom he came in contact. These restored rooms were revealed on Pioneer Day, July 24, 1961. 2. I rather liked having them come in, however, for they certainly brought a variety of stories and problems., Referring to the big porch that runs the length of the front of the house, Clarissa continued, In later years, when I grew up to young womanhood, and the boys would come at midnight to serenade me, this porch was a most convenient place to step out onto, listen to the songs, and thank the serenaders. (Marker Number N-2 .) After growing up all over the United States and Europe, Sage Scott writes her travel blog with a midlife travelers perspective from Americas Heartland. The Beehive House was home to three prophets for more than 50 years. Historic building in Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S. South Temple Street entrance to the Beehive House, U.S. National Register of Historic Places, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Young Women Mutual Improvement Association, "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination Form: Beehive House", "LDS Church closes its downtown Salt Lake City restaurants and more temples worldwide", Beehive House, East South Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, UT, Historic sites of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, History of the National Register of Historic Places, List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state, List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places, University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places, National Register of Historic Places portal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beehive_House&oldid=1134378974, Properties of religious function on the National Register of Historic Places in Utah, Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Utah, Properties of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Utah, Historic American Buildings Survey in Utah, National Register of Historic Places in Salt Lake City, Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in Utah, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2023, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 18 January 2023, at 11:20. An original beehive cupola (which once was bright yellow) sits atop the Beehive House, and beehive themes can be found in the woodwork designs throughout the house. A locust tree in the garden of the Beehive Housegrew from a seed brought all the way from Nauvoo by Brigham Youngs mother-in-law, Harriet Page Decker Young. WebA National Historic Landmark, and a monument to courageous people who conquered the desert. This is a postcard of Norian, The Beehive House, which was built by Edgar Roy Brewster in New Plymouth in the 1940s. Accessed January 23, 2018. http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/mormons-settle-salt-lake-valley. The Young family lost the home when it was sold at auction in 1893 to satisfy debts held by John W. The Beehive House was the official residence and office of President Brigham Young. The prophets children would watch the guests arrive from the windows of a small room they called the fairy castle.. In those days he wore quite a long beard, and it was my duty to tie a bib over it in order to protect it from stray crumbs. In the early 1960s, the LDS Church restored the Beehive House to resemble its 1888 appearance. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Was also quite impressed by their transit system, because I wasnt expecting much. A well-to-do man from Washington, D.C. who had received a trip around the world as his retirement gift, came one day with his wife to visit the Beehive House in Salt Lake City. How to Build a Beehive This year marks the 165th anniversary of the creation of the Beehive House. Both homes are one block east of the Salt Lake Temple and Temple Square on South Temple street in Salt Lake City , Utah . As a symbol of a productive community, the beehive also inspired Utahs state nickname, the Beehive State. Maintenance for the week of July 3: PC/Mac: No maintenance July 3 Xbox: NA and EU megaservers for maintenance July 5, 6:00AM EDT (10:00 UTC) - 9:00AM EDT (13:00 UTC) That name sounds really familiar, so probably! They appear to have employed coiled construction, and they likely were made of woven or braided straw. The Beehive House Brigham Young, according to one of his daughters, ate his breakfast every morning in the room known as the family sitting room. WebThe Beehive House was built in 1854 as the primary residence of Brigham Young as the first territorial governor of Utah and President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. "Mormons Settle Salt Lake Valley." The house stands today as a symbol of an industrious heritage, and Mormon practices of the time. Across the country, American women werent granted the right to vote until the 19th Amendment was ratified in 1920. Pro Tip: If youre visiting Salt Lake City with your children, heres a fantastic list of things to do in Salt Lake City with teens. The bookcase in the reception hall was crafted from Brigham Young's wardrobe. Other forms of hives, such as straw skeps, wooden boxes, and logs, generally required killing the bees and often destroying the hive when harvesting honey. the DIY Experts of The Family Handyman Magazine Updated: Jun. The Utah Historic Site plaque says the Beehive House was built in 1854 of adobe brick, the architect was Truman O. Angell and it was the home of Brigham Young, the 2nd President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and 1st Governor of the Territory of Utah. He founded Brigham Young University and the University of Deseret which is now the University of Utah. Was the Mexican restaurant Red Iguana? 16. When church founder, Joseph Smith, was murdered while in police custody in Carthage, Illinois, Brigham Young was chosen to lead the Mormon Church. The Beehive and Lion houses were constructed in 1854 and 1856, respectively, as homes for Brigham Young, territorial governor and second president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. WebThe Beehive House was built in 1854. The apostles, whose number was newly completed with the addition of Matthias as the replacement for the fallen Judas (Acts 1:26), had gathered with other church members at the Jerusalem temple. @media (min-width: 340px) { .adslot_1 { width: 336px; height: 280px; } } they were all with one accord in one place (Acts 2:1). The Beehive House was among the properties in contention; although title was ultimately given to Young's heirs. WebAnderson, Judy Butler, "The Beehive House: Its Design, Restoration and Furnishings" (1967). The house is one example of the group's motivation to actively plan and develop the city and church. They take pride in their skills of beadwork and reed dance which acts as their identification. Beehive House Construction began in 1853, with oxen hauling blocks of stone from nearby Little Cottonwood Canyon. Extended Research: The Beehive House was built in 1854 as the primary residence of Brigham Young as the first territorial governor of Utah and President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. While within the walls of the home, Lorenzo Snow oversaw the rescue of handcart pioneers and other major Church and political administrations. Desert News: LDS Church News(Salt Lake City), March 10, 2016.https://www.deseretnews.com/article/865649758/Lecture-at-Church-History-Symposium-discusses-the-Beeh Smith, Melvin T. "Nomination Form: Beehive House." Beehive House The tomb of Agamemnon at Mycenae, Greece, is also of beehive shape; but it was made of cut stone rather than of the rough unhewn stone of the Celts. To be sure, there was corn-meal mush and milk, which was no great treat, but there were also hot doughnuts and syrup, codfish gravy which Mother was very adept at making and which Father loved, squabs from the pigeon-house, and some little delicacy from our own garden. Beehive [citation needed], After Young's death, there was much dispute and some litigation by Young's heirs as to what was Young's property and what was the church's property. Beehive House A hard worker himself, Youngs respect for industriousness is what inspired the name of the Beehive House. In 1959, a group primarily led by Young's descendants spent eighteen months restoring the building to its original look and turning it into a historic house museum. BEEHIVE HOUSE Built of all natural local materials, the thick walls act as thick insulation, helping to cool the interior by keeping out the sun. While flipping through his fiances baby album, Tyler West recognized a familiar face in one of the photographs: his mother holding new-born Kelsey Poll after helping with her delivery. It was built of adobe and sandstone from City Creek Canyon and earned its name from the beehive on top of the house, signifying industry. Sitting Room: One of the sitting rooms inside of the Beehive House used by Young and his family. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to share on Skype (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Historic Homes in Salt Lake City | JacobBarlow.com, Downtown Salt Lake City | JacobBarlow.com. The distinction between a beehive or skep and a bee house is fairly clear: the former was a hollow vessel of natural or artificial construction for the habitation of bees, while the latter was a structure built by humans for containing bees in one or more hives. In those 30 minutes, you will see: The office Brigham Young used when he was territorial governor and President of the Church. Its one of the most talked about places. Like the activities of a beehive, this home reveals the strong work ethic espoused by Brigham Young and the industry and cooperation exhibited by family members. Brigham Young converted to the Methodist faith when he was 22. Theses and Dissertations. (Marker Number 5.) In fact, pets were so popular around the house that paintings of cats and dogs are located throughout the interior. From 1855 to 1877, it was the primary residence of Brigham Young, the second President 13], as well as by several descriptions. If you use a wheelchair, you should be aware that the second floor of the Beehive House is inaccessible for a wheelchair because of narrow, winding staircases. . Back in 2007, Robert Brackley Jr. was dismantling what was known as the Thomas House on the campus of the University of Maine at Farmington when he stumbled upon a beehive, built between wall studs, near a chimney. He served in this role until his death in 1877. Brigham Young had a strong relationship with Native Americans. The Beekeeper Who Craved a World Without Right Angles Young's first polygamous wife, Lucy Ann Decker Young (18221890), possibly due to her seniority, became hostess of the Beehive House and lived there with her nine children. Family children, members of the Church, and Native Americans in the area could go there to trade supplies for food, clothing, and shoes.

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